Part of speech: Verb
have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)
Example: John is rich; This is not a good answer
Part of speech: Verb
be identical to; be someone or something
Example: The president of the company is John Smith; This is my house
Part of speech: Verb
occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere
Example: Where is my umbrella?" "The toolshed is in the back; What is behind this behavior?
Part of speech: Verb
happen, occur, take place; this was during the visit to my parents' house"
Example: I lost my wallet; There were two hundred people at his funeral; There was a lot of noise in the kitchen
Part of speech: Verb
work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function
Example: He is a herpetologist; She is our resident philosopher
Part of speech: Verb
spend or use time
Example: I may be an hour
Categories: Take, Occupy, Use up
Part of speech: Verb
have life, be alive
Example: Our great leader is no more; My grandfather lived until the end of war
Part of speech: Verb
to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form
Example: let her be
Categories: Stay, Remain, Rest
Make up, Atomic number 4, Equal, Constitute, Comprise
The word "be" comes from Middle English be. It started in Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti. Then it appeared in Proto-Germanic *wesaną. Later, people used it in Old English wesan. After that, it was Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-. Over time, it became Proto-Germanic *wesaną. Finally, it reached Old English bēon. It started in Old English ġebēon. Then it appeared in Middle English been. Later, people used it in Middle English been. After that, it was Middle English been. Over time, it became Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt. Finally, it reached Proto-Germanic *beuną. It started in Old English bēon. Then it appeared in Middle English been.
by – A related word in the same word family.
This word's path shows how empires, trade, and scholarship spread vocabulary across continents.