Part of speech: Verb
retain and refrain from disbursing
Example: of payments; My employer is withholding taxes
Part of speech: Verb
reason by deduction
Example: establish by deduction
Part of speech: Verb
make a subtraction
Example: subtract this amount from my paycheck
Derive, Subtract, Infer, Take off, Deduce
The word "deduct" was borrowed from Latin deductus.
Legal and medical professions still use Latin phrases because of its precision and historical authority.